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Difficulty: Easy


This blog post was intended for Indonesian audiences. I’m only including the exercise portion and references that I used to create the blog post for the English version.

Files I used for examples can downloaded here

References

Exercise

Both tricks run a custom saved program as root. However, what if our current user is in a namespace, how can the user escape from the namespace (example: from inside docker)?

There are techniques you can find at kernelctf, feel free to explore the techniques yourself.